高考英語寫作素材
高考英語寫作素材
一、名人名言必背部分。
Culture 文化篇
1.A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley , British poet )偉大的詩篇即是永遠噴出智慧和歡欣之水的噴泉。(英國詩人 雪萊. P. B)
2.Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )美術是揭示真理的謊言。 (西班牙畫家 畢加索)
3.Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain , American novelist )幽默被人正確地解釋爲"以誠摯表達感受，寓深思於嬉笑"。(美國小說家 馬克·吐溫)
4.The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )文學的衰落表明一個民族的衰落。這兩者走下坡路的時間是齊頭並進的。(德國詩人歌德 . J . W .)
5.When one loves one's art no service seems too hard .(O. Henry, American novelist)一旦熱愛藝術，什麼奉獻也不難。 (美國小說家 歐·亨利)
Education 教育篇
6.And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British poet)勤於學習的人才能樂意施教。(英國詩人, 喬叟)
7.Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)與其不受教育,不如不生,因爲無知是不幸的根源.(古希臘哲學家 柏拉圖)
Friendship 友誼篇
8. Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason.(Sharita Gadison)一些朋友隨季節離去，而另外一些則伴我們度過美好的季節。
9.A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends. For if not, they weren't true friends in the first place.(Sandy Ratliff)真朋友是可以與你有不同見解的，如果不是，首先就不是真朋友。
10.True friendship is felt, not said.(Mariecris Madayag)朋友是說不出的感覺。
11.Friends are like stars,you don't always see them, but you know they're always there.(Hulali Luta)朋友是感覺不到的存在。
12.Memories last forever, never do they die. Friends stay together, never say goodbye.(Melina Campos)記憶永不死，朋友永不說再見。
Health 健康篇
13.light heart lives long.( William Shakespeare , British dramatist )豁達者長壽(英國劇作家莎士比亞. W.)
14.Early to bed and early to rise , makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin , American president )早睡早起會使人健康、富有和聰明。 (美國總統 富蘭克林. B.)
15.The first wealth is health .( Ralph Waldo Emerson , American thinker )健康是人生第一財富。 (美國思想家愛默生. R. W.)
Happiness 幸福篇
16.A lifetime of happiness! No man alive could bear it; it would be hell on earth. (G. Bernard Shaw, British dramatist)終身幸福!這是任何活着的人都無法忍受的，那將是人間地獄。(英國劇作家肖伯納. G.)高考英語作文素材
17.Happiness is form courage .(H. Jackson, British writer)幸福是勇氣的一種形式。 (英國作家 傑克遜. H.)
18.Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt ,American president )幸福不在於擁有金錢，而在於獲得成就時的喜悅以及產生創造力的激情。(美國總統 羅斯福. F.)
19.Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )對於大多數人來說，他們認定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。(美國總統 林肯. A.)
20.The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved .(Victor Hugo , French novelist )生活中最大的幸福是堅信有人愛我們。( 法國小說家 雨果. V .)
21.We have no more right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)正像我們無權只享受財富而不創造財富一樣，我們也無權只享受幸福而不創造幸福.(英國劇作家肖伯納. G. )
高考英語作文素材Ideal 理想篇
22.Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect. (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)不要只因一次失敗，就放棄你原來決心想達到的目的。(英國劇作家莎士比亞.W.)
23.Don't part with your illusions . When they are gone you may still exist,but you have ceased to live. (Mark Twain , American writer)不要放棄你的幻想。當幻想沒有了以後，你還可以生存，但是你雖生猶死.(美國作家馬克·吐溫)
24.Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction;without direction, there is no life. ( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)理想是指路明燈。沒有理想，就沒有堅定的方向;沒有方向，就沒有生活。(俄國作家托爾斯泰. L .)
25.If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?(P. B. Shelley, British poet)冬天來了，春天還會遠嗎? ( 英國詩人, 雪萊. P. B.)
26.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.Alexander Dumas (Davy de La Pailleterie, French Writer)生活沒有目標就像航海沒有指南針。 (法國作家 大仲馬. A.)
27.The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.(Franklin Roosevelt , American president)實現明天理想的唯一障礙是今天的疑慮。 (美國總統 羅斯福. F .)
Knowledge 知識篇
28.Activity is the only road to knowledge.(George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist)行動是通往知識的唯一道路 。 (英國劇作家 肖伯納. G.)
29.Imagination is more important than knowledge .(Albert Einstein , American scientist )想象力比知識更爲重要。 (美國科學家 愛因斯坦. A. )
30.Knowledge is power . (Francis Bacon , British philosopher )知識就是力量。 (英國哲學家 培根. F.)
Struggle 奮鬥篇
31.Genius only means hard-working all one's life. ( Mendeleyev , Russian Chemist)天才只意味着終身不懈的努力。 (俄國化學家門捷列耶夫)
32.I have nothing to offer but blood , toil tears and sweat . (Winston Churchill, British Politician)我所能奉獻的沒有其它，只有熱血、辛勞、眼淚與汗水。(英國政治家 丘吉爾 . W.)
33.Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet . (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果實是甜蜜的。 (法國思想家 盧梭. J. J.)
34.There is no royal road to science ,and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits . (Karl Marx, German revolutionary )在科學上沒有平坦的大道，只有不畏勞苦沿着其崎嶇之路攀登的人，纔有希望達到它光輝的頂點。( 德國革命家馬克思. K .)
35.Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor )有志者，事竟成。 (美國發明家 愛迪生. T.)
二、精彩必背部分。
在作文中經常有一些好句子可以借鑑，爲此，特總結如下，務必全部脫口而出。高考英語作文素材
1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一項調查，每年有4，000，000人死於與吸菸有關的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的調查顯示相當多的孩子對家庭作業沒什麼好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 沒有一項發明像互聯網一樣同時受到如此多的讚揚和批評。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助於身體健康。
5.寫信的開頭：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.
6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.
7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.
8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!
9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.
10.However,other students are against the idea.
11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.
12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have—you time,energy,or knowledge—makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself.
13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.
14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe.
15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable.
16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.
三、寫作指導
多使用過渡性詞語。這樣使文章更加連貫、更具有邏輯性。
(1)表示增加的過渡詞：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。
(2)表示時間順序的過渡詞：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。(3)表示空間順序的過渡詞：near(to)，far(from)，in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。
(4)表示比較的過渡詞：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。
(5)表示對照的'過渡詞：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。
(6)表示結 果 和 原 因 的 過 渡 詞：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的過渡詞：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。
(8)表示強調的過渡詞：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。
(9)表示解釋說明的過渡詞：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。
(10)表示總結的過渡詞：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。
四、獲得高分的英語書面表達的六大特性。
(1)條理性。指的是合理佈局文章結構。首先，在文章思路、組織材料、敘述順序等方面要有一定的條理性。其次，根據需要，安排好段落，各段之間要層次分明，也要重視每一段的開頭和結尾，開頭語往往是總起句，結尾語往往是總結句。
(2)準確性。指要求寫出語法正確的句子，包括時態、語態、用詞和句法等，要準確、地道地表達。必須要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或習慣表達，避免中式英語，在實踐中不斷總結中英用法的差異，養成用英語思維寫作的習慣。高考英語作文素材。
(3)流暢性。指根據整篇文章思想的需要，有效採用不同的連接手段，使文章層次清楚、行文連貫。(4)簡潔多樣性。簡潔性就是語言簡潔，不重複。多樣性就是能隨情景內容的變化寫出句式多樣的語句。這也是新課程標準對寫作的評價標準。
(5)思想性。新標準對寫作的要求，增加了情感因素，在準確流暢表達寫作要點的同時，適當增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章讀起來更親切，完全達到與讀者進行交流的目的。
(6)美觀性。指的是卷面書寫規範、清楚、乾淨、整潔。
五、寫作步驟
高考英語作文素材，每次寫作前問自己四個問題：這篇文章的體裁格式是怎樣的?主體時態用什麼時態?人稱用第幾人稱?可以分幾段，之間用什麼過渡詞、連接詞?帶着這四個問題去審題，搞清楚文章的主要內容，然後列出提綱。最後豐富自己的提綱就可以了。
