形容詞、副詞考點講解和訓練

一要注意語境：合乎語境的往往是正確的。

二要注意搭配：尤其要注意形容詞與介詞的搭配以及某些習慣搭配等。

三要注意比較等級的用法：不作比較用原形，兩者比較用比較級，三者或多者比較用最高級，注意有的比較對象可能在試題並不直接出現，而是隱含在一定的`上下文裏。另外，有關比較等級的固定結構或句型也值得特別注意。四要注意修飾：修飾名詞用形容詞，修飾其他形容詞、副詞、動詞、短語等，要用副詞；用於連繫動詞後作表語通常要用形容詞而不用副詞；修飾比較級可用far, even, still, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, rather, three times, any, no, very much等，修飾最高級可用 (by) far, much, nearly, almost, not quite, by no means, very, second, next 等。

五要注意典型考點詞的復現：尤其要注意近年經常考查的熱點詞though, far, enough, yet, too(太) 等。

六要注意詞序：描繪形容詞→大小(長短高低)形容詞→形狀形容詞→年齡(新舊)形容詞→顏色形容詞→國籍形容詞→材料形容詞→用途(類別)形容詞→名詞(動名詞)。

heart attacks in a year. It hasn’t stopped him smoking, _____.

A. too B. though C. yet D. either

2. It’s time to be serious; you’ve carried this joke _____ enough.

A. how B. far C. more D. still

3. Can’t you think of a _____ word than “nice” to describe your holiday?

A. better B. best C. good D. well

4. Far from helping the situation, you’ve just made it _____.

A. worse B. more worse C. worst D. most worst

5. —Why don’t you get yourself a job? —That’s _____ said than done.

A. easy B. easier C. well D. better

6. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice _____ the nurses.

A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as

7. We _____ wanted to help, but there was nothing we could do.

A. very B. much C. badly D. hardly

8. You can’t take her promises _____: she never keeps her word.

A. heavily B. seriously C. hardly D. usefully

9. He’s not _____ angry—he’s just acting.

A. even B. really C. hardly D. only

10. I’m _____ at physics and chemistry than Mary, but better at history and geography.

A. more B. less C. worse D. better

11. We couldn’t have picked _____ day for the picnic—it rained nonstop.

A. a worse B. a worst C. the worse D. the worst

12. Since there’s no more work to do, we might just _____ go home.

A. so well B. as well C. so good D. as good

13. It was _____ opportunity to miss.

A. too good an B. a too good C. too a good D. too good

14. _____ I tried to phone him the line was engaged.

A. As often as B. As far as C. As good as D. As soon as

15. She _____, if ever, goes to the cinema.

A. always B. often C. seldom D. never

　　【答案與解析】

1. B。though 在此用作副詞，表示轉折，意爲“但是”。

2. B。far 在此表示程度，相當於too。

3. A。注意句中的than，故選用比較級。

4. A。句意爲“你不但沒有幫助解決問題，反而使情況變得更糟”。

5. B。easier said than done是習語，意爲“說起來容易做起來難”。

6. A。指薪水，故用much修飾，即選 as much as。

7. C。badly 在此表示程度，意爲“相當”。

8. B。根據冒號後面的內容可知。seriously 意爲“認真地”。

9. B。根據破折號後面的內容可知。

10. C。根據後面的轉折連詞but以及後面一句中的better可知答案。

11. A。因爲後文說 it rained nonstop(雨一直下過未停)，所以前文肯定是說野餐的日子未選好。前面一句的意思是“我們選作野餐的日子糟得不能再糟了”。

12. B。might just as well 是習語，意爲“還是……好”。

13. A。考查too…to結構。

14. as often as 是習語，意爲“每當”。

15. C。根據插入語 if ever可知，只有seldom 填入此處意思最通順。